Epiphany 1B

  • The Starting Place

    a photo of two runners practicing at the starting line
    Photo by Markus Spiske on Unsplash

    The theme for the first Sunday after Epiphany is clear: baptism.

    But what we’re dancing with is that tension so represented by the moment. We’re celebrating Jesus’s baptism. And remembering our own.

    That play is more fruitful than we take it for, I think.

    We aren’t merely doing something because Jesus did it. Though that is a part of it.

    Jesus’s baptism was the start of his ministry. Not of his life, but, as we say, his new life.

    Our own focus, often on baptism as entrance point into the church, feels miscast next to this grand moment. Because Jesus isn’t entering a church, or creating a church. There is no membership or election in sight.

    What we see is God in the flesh: manifest.

    History

    Tradition offers a few options for what is really happening here and why. But what it certainly offers is a picture of the true starting place. Not in Jesus being born, but in his being reborn.

    This is the thrust we offer to our own vision of baptism. Our own true starting place.

    But we get stuck in the whys and hows. Practice and procedure takes center stage rather than transformation: being made new. Having God be manifest in us.

    Here’s a take

    I’m familiar with a variety of approaches to baptism; and open to most of them. But the one thing that speaks to me is when we approach it with eyes of generosity and consistency.

    Generosity first. Ease. That this isn’t about policy or expectation, but new life and transformation.

    Then consistency. Not consistency with other people, but with other sacraments. How is God’s love most manifested in our world? By high expectations or by generous heart?

    It seems we’re often so keen to protect the sacraments that they neither vibrate with God’s generosity nor seem to reveal the generous character of God.

    Many are willing to with baptism. But also communion? Ordination? Reconciliation of the Penitent? Do we sense that outward and visible sign of God’s grace? Or is it only after we’ve jumped through the right hoops?

    Humility

    We do recognize the tremendous humility in Jesus’s accepting baptism by John. But it remains a humility of transformation. Of being changed.

    The most similar sacramental rite is reconciliation; in which we make our confession and seek absolution and remission of our sin.

    At its heart, it is a pursuit of transformation by grace. And done with the certainty that God’s grace is generous and total. That God may purify what we deem irreconcilably foul.

    But the character of grace is the same. Generous, transformative, and total.

    We are made new.

    And because we are new, we are called to a new life—to live a new life.

    Each time, I feel the need to spell this out because we don’t fully embody this idea. But that new life is different because we are different. And it is supposed to be lived. By us. It isn’t just a change in our hearts. Or even our lifestyle. It is a part of all things.

    So we might need to eat differently—not because their are rules, but living differently compels us to notice the old patterns as wrong for us or for our neighbors. Or think differently, behave differently.

    Because that change we experience makes us into better neighbors to our neighbors.

    Here are some ways I approach this text:

    Past Sermons:

  • Becoming People of Peace

    We’ve been given a way out of this mess: The Baptismal Covenant. We just need to see that we already know the way.


    with the Baptismal Covenant as our guide
    Epiphany 1B | Mark 1:4-11

    This has been a week.

    Apparently 2020 didn’t take its cues to move along. I’m starting to think 2020 wants to go on forever! But we’re not going to let it. 2021 is here.

    And while we have a lot on our minds right now, we actually have a feast that speaks into this moment. This first Sunday after the Epiphany we celebrate the Baptism of Our Lord.

    And this baptism of Jesus in the Jordan River by John is the real origin story of Jesus. This is where his life as the Christ truly begins.

    The birth stories in Luke and Matthew give us a glimpse of the big picture; at what God is doing here. In this place. In one, we have the humble birth and in the other a terrifying escape to Egypt as refugees.

    But it is here, in the baptism, that the Christ Event begins. This is where the clock really starts. This is what you skim down to in the Wikipedia entry. When Jesus becomes that Jesus.

    And before we undersell how significant this is theologically, church nerds still fight over the significance of this event. The East and West are still divided over what this means. So this is not nothing; Jesus getting dunked in a river is a central plot point in the story.

    Now the fight is whether or not Jesus is fully the Christ before the baptism. This amounts to a chicken-or-the-egg debate that is mostly about the metaphysics and the physical character of Jesus. Which is great to argue about with people over beers, but it is such a distraction from the point! Which is not how Jesus becomes the Christ, but that from this point forward, he is.

    Baptism is the gateway.

    This baptism is introduced as “a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins”. We talked about this back in Advent—like nothing says Christmas cheer like Change your ways, sinful creature! But the point is that we need to turn away from sin and toward God.

    So Jesus receives this baptism like everyone else. But unlike what usually happens, which is people go under the water and come out soaking wet and newly committed, Jesus goes under, comes up and the sky tears open. This reminds me of the first Sunday of Advent, when Jesus speaks apocalyptically. [Apocalypse means revealing] So then, Jesus was speaking of a time when the sky would open and the kin-dom would be revealed. Much like this moment.

    “he saw the heavens torn apart and the Spirit descending like a dove on him.”

    This is apocalyptic. Revealing. And an epiphany—a great seeing.

    “And a voice came from heaven, “You are my Son, the Beloved; with you I am well pleased.””

    This is the start of something profound. A ministry committed to love, justice, mercy, and bringing wholeness to a world broken apart by sin.

    And what is sin? Selfishness. Injustice. Hatred. And the destroying of human relationships.

    Jesus is bringing the antidote to sin, dysfunction, and separation.

    The antidote, or perhaps the vaccine, if you like.

    The cost? Turn away from that stuff. And come be washed clean.

    We do baptism, too.

    Just not in the Jordan River. Getting there is, in normal times, quite cost prohibitive. We take the much easier approach of filling the font with water and pouring it on your head.

    And just because we’re not at the river doesn’t mean your hair isn’t supposed to get wet. I can only imagine how bad baptisms were in the ‘80s. All that AquaNet. Hair up to here. How could you fit that over the font? Have to get a bigger font.

    But just like that call to repentance that John was offering, the mantle that Jesus takes up, we do the same.

    We make promises. This part of the service is called the Examination.

    Do you renounce Satan and all the spiritual forces of wickedness that rebel against God?

    Do you renounce the evil powers of this world which corrupt and destroy the creatures of God?

    Do you renounce all sinful desires that draw you from the love of God?

    Do you turn to Jesus Christ and accept him as your Savior?

    Do you put your whole trust in his grace and love?

    Do you promise to follow and obey him as your Lord?

    If you’ve been to a hundred baptisms, you know this stuff by heart. But what do we ask three times, but Are you going to turn away from evil? And then three times Are you going to trust Jesus?

    This is an examination I’ve never had somebody fail; and I’m not looking to start today. Because we all know deep down that we need to change and that we need help.

    So what else do we promise?

    We make a collection of promises we call The Baptismal Covenant. Which starts with the Creed we say each week. Then we make some specific promises.

    After each one we say “I will, with God’s help.” Because we are turning, doing the heavy lift of wanting to make the change. And we get God’s help to make it happen.

    So we ask

    “Will you continue in the apostles’ teaching and fellowship, in the breaking of the bread, and in the prayers?”

    Continue. Teaching and gathering. Not one or the other. But continuing a practice, in the many ways our ancestors have passed down to each generation before us. We’re called to keep it up!

    “Will you persevere in resisting evil, and, whenever you fall into sin, repent and return to the Lord?”

    Turn and return. Because we will fall. So we come back. How many times? Seven? No. Seventy seven.

    “Will you proclaim by word and example the Good News of God in Christ?”

    Will you? Proclaim? By word and example? Both! Becoming, being, speaking. Love, justice, wholeness, the whole deal in your words and actions—your very life a testament to making the world whole?

    “Will you seek and serve Christ in all persons, loving your neighbor as yourself?

    Setting aside selfish desires and replacing them with service for the sake of the whole human family? For the greater good and the common good? For their good as much as yours?

    “Will you strive for justice and peace among all people, and respect the dignity of every human being?”

    Justice and peace. Not an unjust calm. Not a victory over and a peace declared. But justice, equality, human dignity for every human being. For the able and disabled-bodied, the free and the incarcerated, and the many races, genders, and the glorious multitudes are all deserving of true justice and peace.

    This is our Baptismal Covenant. Our promise. A conviction and declaration. This is who we are becoming. Who we are turning ourselves into. People like this who do things like this. People of peace who make peace. Of justice who make justice. To make the world whole.

    When all is shaking around us, there is no question who we are to be. We made a promise to God to reject evil and look to Jesus. Whose love is not transactional or dependent upon retribution. It is offered as a gift.

    This is who we are.

    Apostles, Saints, Friends, as dark and disturbing as this week was, our light is among us. The gross depictions of violence and power in the capital were evil and reprehensible.

    But our response to evil is guided by our conviction to reject it. And turn toward Jesus. Even as false prophets declare God is on their side, trying to protect the city on the hill by spreading feces on it, we can be assured of where God’s kin-dom really is. It is never built at the point of a gun, the breaking of windows, the smashing of tradition. The kin-dom was no more visible in the storming of the Capitol than it was 500 years ago when rioters destroyed stained glass windows and burned hymnals. Just because they called themselves Protestants. Or our ancestors.

    None of this is the way of Christ. No matter how you dress it up or put a Bible quote on a handmade sign. And we know these aren’t the actions of the righteous, just the mad. Because we have the Way of Love mapped out for us. The Catechism guides us away from evil and toward the good. Reminding us to practice our faith and love one another because we all deserve to be loved.

    The Way of Love

    Our presiding bishop narrows it down to seven small, but powerful words:

    • Turn
    • Learn
    • Pray
    • Worship
    • Bless
    • Go
    • Rest.

    This is our roadmap during this confusing, frustrating, frightening time. When the storms of rage make it easier to rage. When the sight of violence might make us long for more violence. We have a way to go, a path to follow, a Christ who leads us to a still better way.

    A way founded and filled with Christ’s love. To compel us all through these times until we can all see that justice reigns; we are all fed; we all have homes, safety, community, dignity, and hope. When we are so obviously equal we then realize we’re finally free. And then our land becomes the land of the free.

    That is the way Jesus ushers in through baptism.

    May we be filled with Christ’s vision, Christ’s peace, and Christ’s love this day and all the days ahead. Amen.

  • Baptized in Love

    The Baptism of Jesus is often treated like the necessary means of getting Jesus into the right space with the cosmos: that if he doesn’t get dunked, he’s stuck. Or else we treat it like the perfunctory reason behind our religious rite. But baptism is way more than that. It’s the start of something awesome.


    Baptized in Love

    Baptism doesn’t get Jesus into heaven – it’s the opening act.
    Epiphany 1B  | Mark 1:4-11

    Imagine a world without Christmas.

    A horrible thought, I know. Some of you are saying “No. I don’t want to.” A world without Christmas is like a world without joy.

    C.S. Lewis explores this idea in his most famous book The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe. When the four children arrive in Narnia it’s always winter but never Christmas.

    For many of us, the very thought of being without Christmas is like stealing joy from the world. It’s sucking up all the good and making it disappear; like a parent giving away all your toys.

    Lewis uses that image to tell a story of a world that is cold without the presence of generosity and joy that Christmas brings. There, helping others is illicit and illegal. Friends are punished after helping these strangers to the woods.

    It’s such an apt metaphor for a world without Christmas. Like an eternal winter full of the bitter cold we had last week but no carols, hot drinks, or candy to warm our hearts and sweeten our nights.

    It’s an apt metaphor for when you know that joy and it’s stolen from you. As we read in our birth stories in Luke and Matthew, the oppression of Rome and it’s fake king are tangible and present.

    Always present, like the Empire surrounding the Rebel Alliance and the John Williams score ominously announcing their promised return. Everything looks hopeless for our heroes!

    In those two birth stories, we see the darkest nights come before the light is born into the world.

    But the evangelist we call Mark doesn’t give us the darkness or the baby. He throws us into the thick of it.

    No Time For That Foolishness

    If you’re reading along in your Bible you can see this is the beginning of Mark.

    The only thing we didn’t proclaim this morning was the announcement:

    “The beginning of the good news of Jesus Christ, the Son of God.”

    and the quote from Isaiah. That’s the opening to the gospel. Then it’s on to John and the baptism of Jesus.

    This evangelist doesn’t have time to talk about babies and shepherds and flights into Egypt and taxes. Mark’s got bigger stuff to deal with!

    It isn’t that Christmas is missing, it’s that Mark isn’t concerned with HOW the light comes into the world half as much as THAT the light comes. And for 3 or 4 hundred years, Jesus’s followers were right there with him.

    So for us, we might think about it this way: this isn’t about stealing your Christmas as much as diving straight into why Jesus is so awesome.

    Losing Jesus Along the Way

    I’ve often chuckled at the old saying “Jesus is the reason for the season” because outside of the nativity, Jesus is not on our minds all that much. It’s kind of like Jesus is trapped in that manger against his will.

    If Jesus is the reason, then we seem content going about our business without asking why.

    We know better, don’t we? As Paul tells us, we are the hands and feet of Christ. As the earth proclaims the Good News in all of God’s glory. We are how Jesus is known.

    So now that we’ve heard the birth story, shouldn’t we make like Mark and get to it?

    A Bigger Story

    The Eastern church, which first gave us the Epiphany, tied it to the baptism of Jesus. It created a holy trinity of holy days: Baptism, Resurrection, and Pentecost.

    It gave us a sense of the central arc of the Christ, not just the human Jesus. This pattern gives us the beginning of his earthly ministry and the culmination of it. And then then the blessing of the Holy Spirit upon the people.

    So we can see in this brief story the will of God to not only come into the world, but actively reshape it through Christ. That celebrating a baby’s birth is worthless if we aren’t going to love who he grows up to be.

    So this grown up Jesus comes to the river to be baptized by John. His first appearance in this story written about him is to submit to another and receive a liturgical blessing in baptism.

    He doesn’t explain it away or justify it. He doesn’t give the reader something to chew on about his greatness above John or that he has to fulfill the scripture. John does that for him.

    He goes into the river to be baptized, goes under the water, and when he comes up everything changes. The heavens tear and the spirit comes to him like a dove. And the voice:

    “You are my Son, the Beloved; with you I am well pleased.”

    Not Getting In

    In the church, we might say this is why we do baptism. We might try to make the argument that this is a requirement—that Jesus had to do it or he wouldn’t be “in”.

    That all feels like half the story. Like saying you hug your Mom and kiss her on the cheek because you have to—that’s just what you do. Or you take your kids to soccer practice and cheer them on because that’s what parents do.

    You don’t do these things because you have to. You do them out of love. And you reason that love gets tangible somehow. To share it and to know it, we have to DO something.

    This baptism is about Jesus doing something; getting going.

    But it wasn’t about getting “in” for Jesus here. This is all about the manifestation of his call. He felt called into the wilderness, to the river to be baptized by this prophet offering repentance of sin. And Jesus took it.

    He needed to make his confession.

    Jesus received his baptism as an act of God’s love and mercy. That he might be forgiven; like we all need to seek forgiveness. Even Jesus sought that connection. And he finds it.

    The Rest of the Story

    Do you remember what happens next? In the next part of the story? This is my favorite part. It is so Mark. What happens after God opens the heavens and speaks to Jesus in the middle of the river?

    [verse 12]
    “And the Spirit immediately drove him out into the wilderness.”

    It’s the temptation. We’ll get to that in Lent. That’s next.

    And its in the desert that Jesus goes 40 more days without uttering a word in the text.

    But then he goes to Galilee where he’ll meet his first disciples and invite them on a wild journey. A journey full of exorcisms, healings, spontaneous food creation, walking on water, stilling of storms and a trip up a mountain where God will speak again.

    Before all that can happen, Jesus goes into the water and then the desert.

    To offer the love to the world, he has to receive the love of God.

    Receiving Love

    We’ll renew our baptismal vows in a few moments. For those who haven’t been baptized, think of this as training for the real thing. You can get started now. It’s not going to hurt.

    But we do this today to remember what it is we’re called to do. And we share continuously here in the why…in the why we do these things. Because we keep learning. We keep focusing on the love God is showing us and showing the world in us.

    We’ll renew our baptism because we need the reminder. Don’t we? We need to remember that it isn’t about the liturgy—the prayers or the music or the sermon or the readings or the candles or the procession or the decorations—it’s about the love which is behind the whole thing.

    And we need the constant reminder that we are not passive receivers of God’s love. That we were not put on this planet to soak up love like a sponge, but to reflect that love out into the darkest corners.

    We remember that we are called to the radical love of Jesus. And that we’ve already promised to make our lives about sharing it.

    So in this new year, let’s shake that etch-a-sketch, wipe that dry erase board, wash that chalkboard, reset that calculator, restock those shelves and give a little mercy to one another and to ourselves for the last year, last few years, maybe even a lifetime.

    And receive the water of new life as if for the first time. Let the mercy of God wash you and reclaim you. And may your heart be full of love for sharing.

  • Repent and Become

    repent

    How the story of Jesus’s baptism reveals a path to relationship with GOD

    a Homily for Epiphany 1B  |  Text: Mark 1:4-11

    A Different Beginning

    It is a curious move the evangelist uses to start the good new of Jesus Christ by talking about John. The story opens with John living into Isaiah’s prophetic words: the “one crying out in the wilderness.” The story doesn’t begin with Jesus’s birth, but with John’s proclamation and Jesus coming to the river to be baptized.

    This is our beginning: in baptism.

    It isn’t where we’re used to beginning. In fact, we don’t really think of it as the beginning. Adult Jesus isn’t the beginning. So many years pass before this moment: missing story. Story that would so inform us. Like backstory that would help us understand a tragedy or act of stunning depravity. Why did Jesus turn out this way? we ask, as if we believe only stories of his childhood could reveal truth. Did he play messiah? What did Mary tell him about who really is? When does he know that he is the Son of GOD?

    But this isn’t the start of the story for the evangelist. It starts in the river with John. And for the first several centuries of the church, this moment in the river was one of the most important moments in history.

    Not an Origin Story

    We want the origin story: we want to know where Jesus comes from. We want to know about parents and upbringing and who he was before. But to the evangelist, who he was seems completely irrelevant. He came from Nazareth. That’s all the backstory that matters.

    Where he’s going, however, is the big deal. What he does next. What he does now that he has repented and returned, being baptized with water in the Jordan. Washed and made new. He emerges from the water as new: a past made irrelevant by a future and a calling: he is a child of GOD.

    As much as we make our stories be about our pasts and where we come from, who we have been, these aren’t the parts of the story that determine our futures. It is about our relationship with GOD.

    The big question the evangelist tackles, the question that could be our own:

    Why does John baptize Jesus?

    a question fraught with preconceptions about Jesus and about GOD’s mission, this question is tackled by showing us not that Baptism is about membership or that Jesus couldn’t be Jesus without it, so let’s concoct a way to get Jesus baptized. But here’s the thing: we don’t get an answer. John suggests that he isn’t worthy to do it, but just that he does it.

    To Reconcile

    Perhaps the questions we have are the wrong ones. Perhaps this isn’t about beginnings and the how-does-it-happens and the who-gets-tos and what-does-this-act-signifys. Perhaps the central concern of the good news is not that Jesus was born but that Jesus is brought home. That he is reconciled to GOD.

    The way the evangelist describes John’s baptism is “proclaiming a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins.” Perhaps this isn’t to speak to Jesus’s character or his past or his history: who he used to be. It speaks to who he is becoming. And more importantly, what his relationship with GOD is.

    Baptism isn’t membership in a special, exclusive club. It is first about being in right relationship with GOD. It is about turning away from the stuff of our past that prevents us from loving and being loved. The stuff that hurts us and binds us to a different way of life than we want, than we need.

    This isn’t even the best part of the story! The best part is what happens after the baptism, as Jesus is coming up out of the river:

    he saw the heavens torn apart

    This is GOD’s inbreaking, GOD’s manifestation, the Spirit coming down “like a dove” through a sky torn apart, rended. The very nature of the world is changing as GOD is once again here.

    Another New Beginning

    This is why the early church cared so much for the Baptism of Jesus; why it appears in all of the gospels; why it is so important to the story. This is the story of GOD changing things, of tables being turned, of Jesus becoming aligned with GOD, with the very heavens tearing open for Jesus.

    Here it begins. Here the past is immaterial, it is the now that matters.

    And here, at the font, is where we begin. We get the chance to repent and return. We get the chance to realign and to be given a new opportunity. To shake that Etch-a-Sketch we call a life and try again. We get to go through baptism once, but we can keep getting wet. We get to remind one another over and over of what we promised and who we vowed to be.

    A vow we made with GOD to be different. To live differently. To love differently. To become GOD’s children.

    We repent and receive forgiveness. Again. Not because of who we are, but because that is how we become the people GOD dreams we can be.